Inflammation of the tonsils happens when the tonsils are irritated. It is usually caused by bacteria like group A streptococcus. The condition commonly affects teens and it generally shows with signs like throat pain, high temperature, earaches, and swollen glands.
Doctors diagnose tonsillitis by examining the throat and sometimes performing a swab website test to detect the presence of bacteria. Treatment for viral tonsillitis focuses on reducing symptoms through medications like ibuprofen or paracetamol. When bacteria are the cause, antibiotics might be used.
In recurring tonsillitis cases, a tonsillectomy might be recommended if there are frequent infections. You can prevent tonsillitis spreading by good hygiene practices.
Overall, tonsillitis can be viral or bacterial, and the treatment varies based on the cause.
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